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Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, leading to pain, swelling, redness, and sometimes infection. The area may feel tender to the touch, appear swollen, or drain pus if an infection is present. Walking or wearing shoes can become uncomfortable. Common causes include trimming nails too short, wearing tight shoes, or having naturally curved nails. While mild cases may be managed at home, persistent or worsening symptoms require professional attention. A podiatrist can diagnose an ingrown toenail through a physical exam and determine the most effective treatment. Options include gently lifting the nail, partial nail removal, or treating any underlying infection. In severe or recurring cases, a small portion of the nail root may be removed to prevent regrowth. Prompt care can relieve pain and prevent complications. If you notice signs of an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Jennifer Swan, DPM of Right Step Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

  • Improper toenail trimming
  • Genetics
  • Improper shoe fitting
  • Injury from pedicures or nail picking
  • Abnormal gait
  • Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Westerville, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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